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Chanukah 5786 Guide

December 14-21, 2025 • 25 Kislev - 2 Tevet

Chanukah Blessings

1. First Blessing - Lehadlik Ner(Every night)

Baruch atah Adonai, Eloheinu melech ha'olam, asher kid'shanu b'mitzvotav v'tzivanu l'hadlik ner shel Chanukah.

2. Second Blessing - She'asah Nisim(Every night)

Baruch atah Adonai, Eloheinu melech ha'olam, she'asah nisim la'avoteinu bayamim hahem bazman hazeh.

3. Third Blessing - Shehecheyanu(First night only)

Baruch atah Adonai, Eloheinu melech ha'olam, shehecheyanu v'kiy'manu v'higiyanu laz'man hazeh.

Chanukah Essentials

Chanukah commemorates the rededication of the Holy Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil that burned for eight days. We celebrate by lighting the menorah each night, adding one candle each evening, playing dreidel, eating fried foods like latkes and sufganiyot, and giving gelt (chocolate coins or money) to children.

How to Light the Menorah

Setup: Place candles in the menorah from right to left, adding a new candle each night to the left of the previous ones.

Lighting: Light the candles from left to right, starting with the newest candle (the one added that night). Use the shamash (helper candle) to light the others.

Blessings: Recite the blessings BEFORE lighting the candles.

Timing: The custom is to light shortly after sunset (nightfall). The candles should burn for at least 30 minutes.

Placement: Place the menorah in a doorway or window visible from the street to publicize the miracle.

Traditional Foods

  • Latkes - Potato pancakes fried in oil
  • Sufganiyot - Jelly-filled donuts
  • Cheese dishes - Commemorate Judith's brave act

Customs

  • Dreidel - Spinning top game with Hebrew letters נ (Nun), ג (Gimel), ה (Hei), ש (Shin) - 'A great miracle happened there'
  • Gelt - Chocolate coins or money given to children
  • Songs - Ma'oz Tzur, Hanerot Halalu, and other traditional songs

Discover teachings from Gemara, Rashi, Rambam, Kabbalah, and more

Prayers & Readings

After Lighting the Menorah

Bonus: Tehillim 30, 19, 67, 121, 100, 33, 150 (in this order)

Daily Prayer Additions

Full Hallel: Recite the complete Hallel (Psalms 113-118) every day of Chanukah during morning prayers.

Day-by-Day Calendar
Sunday, December 14, 2025🕯️ 5:48 PM
Light

Tonight is the first Night of Chanukah

Recite all three blessings and kindle one light in the menorah.

First night: Say all 3 blessings including Shehecheyanu

First night - recite Shehecheyanu blessing

Monday, December 15, 2025🕯️ 5:48 PM
Light

Tonight is the second Night of Chanukah

Recite blessings 1 and 2 and kindle two lights in the menorah.

Tuesday, December 16, 2025🕯️ 5:49 PM
Light

Tonight is the third Night of Chanukah

Recite blessings 1 and 2 and kindle three lights in the menorah.

Wednesday, December 17, 2025🕯️ 5:49 PM
Light

Tonight is the fourth Night of Chanukah

Recite blessings 1 and 2 and kindle four lights in the menorah.

Thursday, December 18, 2025🕯️ 5:50 PM
Light

Tonight is the fifth Night of Chanukah

Recite blessings 1 and 2 and kindle five lights in the menorah.

Friday, December 19, 2025🕯️ 5:50 PM
Light

Tonight is the sixth Night of Chanukah

Recite blessings 1 and 2 and kindle six lights in the menorah. The menorah should be lit BEFORE lighting the Shabbat Candles (18 minutes before sunset).

Light BEFORE Shabbat candles

Saturday, December 20, 2025🕯️ 5:51 PM
Light

Tonight is the seventh Night of Chanukah

The menorah is lit AFTER Shabbat ends and the Havdalah is recited. Recite blessings 1 and 2 and kindle seven lights in the menorah.

Light AFTER Havdalah

Sunday, December 21, 2025🕯️ 5:51 PM
Light

Tonight is the eighth Night of Chanukah

Recite blessings 1 and 2 and kindle eight lights in the menorah.

Final night - all eight lights